Copper foam stands out as a remarkable material due to its unique structure, characterized by an intricate network of interconnected copper voids. This open cellular structure bestows copper foam with exceptional characteristics such as high porosity, low density, and excellent thermal and electrica

The cathode material plays a fundamental role in the performance of lithium-ion batteries. These materials are responsible for the retention of lithium ions during the discharging process. A wide range of compounds has been explored for cathode applications, with each offering unique characteristic

In the realm of orthopaedic surgery, medical-grade titanium rod implants have emerged as a reliable solution for various problems. These implants are renowned for their durability, providing ample support to fractured or damaged bones. Crafted from high-purity titanium, these rods possess exceptiona